Large areas of glazing alleviated a sense of confinement among the patients and encouraged participation in the outdoor activities. She designed its recreational and occupational therapy complex to be expandable with standardized wall panels, steel frame structure, and exposed web beams that created open, flexible interiors. In Rockville, Smith was the architect of choice for the Chestnut Lodge Research and Therapy Center for Children (now demolished). Less known are her contributions to architecture in Maryland, most in the suburbs surrounding Washington DC, but some as far as Annapolis and St. The redevelopment of its southwest quadrant was among her most notable large-scale, urban planning commissions. Smith played a large role in shaping the urban fabric of post-war Washington DC. There really was not anyone else like her.” “She would walk into a room full of male developers and put them in their place,” chuckled Arthur Cotton Moore, a distinguished Washington DC architect who worked for her in the 1960s. Smith made a point of never casting herself as a “Woman Architect” and was adamantly against being defined by her gender. At the peak of her practice in Washington DC, she led the country’s largest woman-owned architecture firm. Being a woman has nothing to do with it.”Ĭhloethiel Woodard Smith, FAIA, was the sixth woman inaugurated into the American Institute of Architects College of Fellows and one of the first women to have a nationally recognized reputation in American architecture.
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